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Vinyl Siding – Glossary

Click on a letter to be taken to that section of the glossary, or scroll down through the list of terms.


Beading
This architectural term refers to a narrow, half-round molding. Wolverine offers beaded vinyl siding and soffit.

Butt Height or Panel Projection
The section of vinyl siding that projects from the wall. As a rule of thumb, a larger butt edge creates a more pronounced shadow line and a stiffer panel.


Casing

Molding of various widths used to trim door and window openings at the jambs. Also called Lineal.

Clapboard
A thin, narrow board with one edge thicker than the other, used as siding. Offers clapboard-style vinyl siding in different exposures, several different finishes, and even different panel projections.


Dutchlap

A beveled-edge panel that was popularized by early American settlers. Same as Shiplap.


Exposure

The width of each "board" of siding. Also called a Reveal.


Fascia

Architecturally, "fascia" refers to a flat, horizontal band. In the vinyl business, it refers to the wide trim that runs along the roof line.

Finish
Refers to the texture (and sometimes the gloss level) of a vinyl siding panel.

Frieze
The horizontal member connecting the top of the siding with the soffit.


Gable

In house construction, the portion of the roof above the eave line of a double-sloped roof.


Lineal

Molding of various widths used to trim door and window openings at the jambs. Also referred to as: lineal, box post, window and door surround. Same as Casing.

Lock
Where two panels join or snap together.


Nail Hem

The top edge of a siding panel, where it is nailed to a wall.


Profile

Side view of a vinyl siding or soffit panel.


Rake

Trim members that run parallel to the roof slope and form the finish between the wall and a gable roof extension.


Shadow Line

The shadow pattern cast by a particular siding in the sunlight. Shadow line is influenced by the style and panel projection of the siding.

Shiplap
This term refers to a drop-style panel that was popularized by early American settlers. Same as Dutchlap.

Soffit
Usually the underside of an overhang.

Square
Unit of measure for siding equal to 100 square feet (or a 100-foot by 10-foot wall section).

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